Powerful One-Way Bearing Sprag Clutch
All our sprag clutch products can be used for backstopping, indexing, and overrunning.
Please note: GMN Bearing USA is the only authorized distributor of GMN freewheel sprag clutch products in the USA.
High Torque
Capacity
Complete Sprag Clutch Units
Options include: Sealed or open; Keyway or press fit. Bore (ID) sizes: 10 to 60 mm (0.393 to 2.362 in) Torque Range: 53 to 588 Nm. Most robust GMN sprag clutch.
Low Torque
Capacity
Ball Bearing Sprag Clutch
Options include: Sealed or open; Keyway or press fit. Bore (ID) sizes: 17 to 40 mm (0.669 to 1.57 in) Torque Range: 53 to 267 Nm. Most popular GMN sprag clutch.
High Torque Capacity & No RPM Limits
FE 8000 Series
Sprags engage at any speed; Have no RPM limits. Bore (ID) sizes: 38.09 to 220 mm (1.499 to 8.66 in) Torque Range: 609 to 14060 Nm. A unicorn of a sprag clutch.
Good for Large Quantity Orders
Sprag Clutch Elements
Options Include: with or without mounting rings. Bore (ID) sizes: 2 to 240 mm (0.078 to 9.448 in) Torque Range: 1 to 2673 Nm. The most versatile GMN sprag clutch.
What is a Sprag Clutch?
A one-way sprag clutch, sometimes called a “freewheel clutch,” allows rotation in one direction and instantly prevents force from being driven in the opposite direction.
Our GMN one-way sprag clutch products have a very compact design that maximizes the absorption of torque.
Find the right clutch for backstopping, indexing or overrunning with our large inventory of one-way freewheel sprag clutches.
Sprag clutch clamping.
Modes of Operation
Backstop Clutch
A backstop clutch is commonly used for safety precautions.
If a machine is designed to carry heavy objects, the backstop clutch is needed to hold the weight if the machine doesn’t function properly. A common example would be if the power goes out in an elevator. A backstop clutch can hold the weight in place & protect the people it’s carrying.
View our Backstop Clutch page to get more details and machine application examples.
Indexing Clutch
An indexing clutch pushes motion in a circular direction and then allows it to idle or stop. The most common example is an assembly line or automatic production line.
View our Indexing Clutch page to get more details and machine application examples.
Overrunning Clutch
This type of clutch application prevents force from being pushed in the reverse direction. An overrunning clutch allows idle rotation without engagement of force and permits the driven shaft of a machine to freewheel.
View our Overrunning Clutch page to get more details and machine application examples.
GMN One-Way Bearing Product Line
Complete Sprag Clutch Units
These complete units are designed with roller bearings and ball bearings making it the most powerful and robust clutch in our product line. Great for machines that require a heavy load and high torque from the clutch.
Stats at a Glance
- Clutch Width (mm): 27 (open) or 34 (sealed)
- Operating Temperature: 212°F (100°C) or 284°F (140°C)
- ID Size Range (mm): 10 to 60
- OD Size Range (mm): 31 to 110
- Torque (Nm): 60 to 588
- Inner Ring: Press Fit and/or Keyway
- Outer Ring: Press fit and/or Mounting Tab
- Bearing Style: Integrated Ball and Roller Bearings
- Lubrication: Oil or Grease
- Seals: Rubber Seals or No Seals
Ball Bearing Sprag Clutch Units
Most Popular Clutch Line
These ball bearing units are the most popular economical and are designed with ball bearings only, not roller bearings like the complete units above. The sizes offered are the same as our Series 6200 radial ball bearings. This product line is a good choice for low to medium torque requirements.
Stats at a Glance:
- Clutch Width (mm): 12 to 18
- Operating Temperature: 284°F (140°C) or on request, 338°F (170°C)
- ID Size Range (mm): 17 to 40
- OD Size Range (mm): 40 to 80
- Torque (Nm): 53 to 267
- Inner Ring: Press Fit and/or Keyway
- Outer Ring: Press fit and/or Keyway
- Bearing Style: Integrated Ball Bearing
- Lubrication: Grease
- Seals: Rubber Seals or No Seals
Sprag Clutch Element
This one-way bearing element comes with either mounting rings or without. The components consist of a cage, sprags, and a spring.
Stats at a Glance:
- Clutch Width (mm): 7 or 12
- Operating Temperature: Max 338°F (170°C)
- ID Size Range (mm): 2 to 240
- OD Size Range (mm): 10 to 236
- Torque (Nm): 4 to 14,060
- Inner Ring: Press Fit and/or Keyway
- Outer Ring: Press fit
- Bearing Style: N/A
- Lubrication: Oil or Grease
- Spring Types: Tension or Meander
- Cage Material: Steel or Plastic
Top Resources & Guides for our GMN One-Way Bearings
- How Does A Sprag Clutch Work?
- How an Overrunning Clutch Works
- Lubricating a Sprag Clutch: Best Practices
- Three Stopping Options for a One-Way Sprag Clutch
How to Choose the Right Sprag Clutch for Your Mode of Operation
Before choosing your clutch, you need to know a few key pieces of information.
- What’s driving the force? Electric motor, engine, etc.
- How will you be using the clutch? Backstopping, overrunning or indexing?
- How much torque will be transmitted/needed?
- What is your shaft diameter or bore size?
- Environment temperature while in operation.
- Will you need grease or oil lubrication?
Frequently Asked Questions About Sprag Clutches
How Do Sprag Clutches Work?
Insert elements are the components inside a sprag clutch and contain a cage, sprags and a spring.
The number of sprags in an insert element is determined by the size of the shaft. The spring preloads the friction between those sprags and parts.
These insert elements are not self centering and require additional bearing support for proper function, which both our complete sprag units and ball bearing units provide.
What are the benefits of buying one-way sprags from GMN?
The design of our GMN sprag clutches offers some key benefits for our customers:
- Our clutches are manufactured with small sprags which makes them light, compact (space-saver) and allows high indexing frequencies.
- Optimized design of the clamping curve allow our sprags to operate with high production and indexing accuracy.
Why Buy From GMN Bearing USA?
The success of our business comes from three main pillars of excellence:
- Rapid Response: 99% of inquiries are responded to within one business day and most orders ship out the same day (from Houston, Texas).
- Expert-Level Support: Our onsite mechanical engineers and technical support specialists provide answers to your most difficult questions.
- Quality 360°: Our internal quality control process is one of the highest in the industry. We make sure GMN is synonymous with quality.
Need help finding the right product for your application? Contact us today.